The Conestoga wagon is a specific design of heavy covered wagon that was used extensively during the late eighteenth century, and the nineteenth century, in the eastern United States and Canada. The common misperception is that Native Americans were the emigrants biggest problem en route. Certain procedures were followed after many days on the trail: 4:00 a.m.: A bugler blasts a trumpet or the night guards fire a rifle to rouse up the camp. . In the 1880's, many settlers were still 'going West' and fashioned their wood farm wagons into 'covered wagons' by outfitting them with protective covers stitched out of heavy, cotton duck material. The Conestoga wagon originated near the Conestoga River in southeastern Pennsylvania. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The wagons were surprisingly small, measuring only about four feet wide and eight or nine feet long. How much did land cost in the US in the 1800s? Horses were very expensive so most pioneers used oxen or mules to pull their wagons. The answer to the question is that the pioneers traveled by horse and wagon, on foot, or in boats. How many wagons were in a typical wagon train? Who makes the plaid blue coat Jesse stone wears in Sea Change. Also, How did pioneers travel on the trails? To make it waterproof, the canvas was coated with linseed oil. The covered wagon was invented in Conestoga Township in These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. A pack horse for the Oregon Trail cost $25 in the US in 1850, but a riding horse would run you $75. They lived in covered wagons for months. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". What was the hardest part of the Oregon Trail? Food had to be rationed very carefully along the way, as did the water; they never knew when they would find a lake or spring along the way. The covered wagon comes from a simpler and less hectic time of more . A average family of four carried 800 pounds of wheat, 200 pounds of fat, 700 pounds of bacon, 200 pounds of beans, 100 pounds of fruit, 75 pounds of coffee, and 25 pounds of salt, according to research. Converted farm wagons, called Prairie Schooners, were actually used and pulled generally not by horses, but by oxen. Pioneers traveling in wagon trains covered around 15 miles each day on average. 900.00 total. The Prairie Schooner, the classic covered wagon, was designed to carry the family's belongings over great distances. It was costlyas much as $1,000 for a family of four. A wagon train was the safest mode of transportation for the pioneers. Farm wagons and freight wagons were the backbone of the western transportation in the 1880s, hauling produce and merchandise to frontier towns. What were the 3 real enemies of the settlers? Pioneers began to refer to the road as the Oregon Trail in the years that followed. Entrepreneurs wanting to profit from the emigrant movement erected toll bridges over several minor waterways. Disease may have claimed 30,000 lives out of the estimated 350,000 who began the voyage. . The Prairie Schooners were light enough to be pulled by mules or oxen, animals that would be much more useful once the settlers found their homestead. Notify me via e-mail if anyone answers my comment. Which was a lot of money in those days. Prairie Schooners were not the ideal form of transportation, but for the pioneers of the 1800s, it was their only real option. Many of them went in big wagon trains, with their possessions carried in covered wagons. That fee included a wagon at about $100. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. It was costlyas much as $1,000 for a family of four. Conestoga wagons required between 6 and 10 oxen to pull them. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. Large groups of covered wagons often traveled together in the American West for protection and mutual support. It was called the Prairie Schooner because the white canvas covers looked like the sails of schooner ships from a distance. of cargo or more. How much did a buggy cost in the 1800s? Wiki User 2009-04-25 14:01:05 Study now See answer (1) Best Answer Copy Right around 300.00. These wagons were often referred to as Prairie Schooners because they resembled boats as they traveled over the wide grasslands of the west. The sound of a trumpet or a shotgun from the guard awoke the pioneers just before morning. Throughout the 20th century, the covered wagon grew to become an icon of the American West. What was it like traveling in a covered wagon? But the rewards of reaching the West were great, and many settlers were willing to risk everything for a chance at a new life. 2022 - 2023 Times Mojo - All Rights Reserved The Conestoga wagon is a specific design of heavy covered wagon that was used extensively during the late eighteenth century, and the nineteenth century, in the eastern United States and Canada. These sturdy wagons carried pioneer families and all their worldly goods across the uncharted terrain of America. I wonder how they crossed the mountains. It was also a way to deter bandits or other criminals from trying to steal from them. Amelia Stewart Knight wrote in her diary on September 8, 1853, at the end of a long and treacherous day: Traveled 14 miles over the worst road that was ever made, up and down very steep rough and rocky hills, through mud holes, twisting and winding round stumps, logs, and fallen trees. But many times, the pioneer families had to go for days without water while traveling through open, often hostile, territory. Many families were affected by diseases such as cholera, measles, and smallpox. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. It took settlers anywhere from four to six months to travel across America in a wagon. The wealthier individuals brought two wagons, one of which served as a moving van and the other as a camper. They kept their eyes on the prize all the way across the country through countless, unthinkable trials and tribulations; and they laid the groundwork for the American dream; for the generations of Americans and immigrants that would one day follow in their footsteps. Some of the things the pioneers had to carry included tools like shovels, hammers, axes, rope and grinding stones. How Many Square Feet Is A 27 Foot Travel Trailer? Horses were very expensive so most pioneers used oxen or mules to pull their wagons. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. What time did the pioneers wake up and go to bed on the trail? Most people made about 10.00 a day if they were lucky. In the 1830s, politicians started encouraging Americans to move to Oregon in an . Ideally, Oregon Trail wagons were loaded to an overall load weight from 1,600 to 2,500 pounds. That fee included a wagon at about $100. The sides and ends of the structure were roughly two feet tall. The journey was long and arduous, and settlers had to be prepared for everything from bad weather to attacks from Native Americans. Find out about more about covered wagons and packing your food for a cross-country trip. The front board served as both a footrest and offered protection from the horses hooves should they buck. In fact, oxen were led. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. The wagon was usually pulled by four or six animals. Pioneer woman Margaret Frink wrote in her diary: The wagon was lined with green cloth, to make it pleasant and soft for the eye, with three or four large pockets on each side, to hold many little convenienceslooking glasses, combs, brushes, and so on. So, as you can see, the pioneers were experts at making use of every little bit of space; they made their supplies last and they were also tough enough to outlast the Oregon Trail. What are the physical state of oxygen at room temperature? Similarly, How did pioneers travel on the trails? It does not store any personal data. In the early 1800s, it took around six months to travel by wagon from Missouri to Oregon. Wiki User 2010-03-05 23:37:47 Study now See answer (1) Best Answer Copy They cost about $100.00! [7], Covered wagons with teams of horses c. 18601865, Train of freight wagons at Little Bighorn c. 1887, Ezra Meeker's camp with covered wagon, tent, and horses, Oregon, c. 1913, "Western Trail the Rockies" (Albert Bierstadt 1850), "Surveyor's Wagon in the Rockies" (Albert Bierstadt 1859), "Oregon Trail (Campfire)" (Albert Bierstadt 1863), "The Attack on an Emigrant Train" (Charles Ferdinand Wimar 1856), "Crossing the Plains" (Charles Christian Nahl 1856), "Crossing the Mississippi on the Ice" (C. C. A. Christensen c. 1878), "A Covered Wagon" (Samuel Colman c. 18701880), "Resting Horses with Covered Wagons" (Friedrich Eckenfelder 1900), "Camp Cook's Troubles" (Charles Marion Russell 1912), Covered wagon at Pipe Spring National Monument, Narrow covered wagon of the type settlers used to goods and people west from Ontario via Winnipeg to Alberta, c. 1885, Covered wagon along a remnant of the Oregon Trail at the National Historic Oregon Trail Interpretive Center on Flagstaff Hill, Oregon, Covered wagon on the Oregon Trail in Scotts Bluff National Monument, Nebraska, Covered wagon display at the Texas Parks and Wildlife Expo 2007 in Austin, Texas, Covered wagon at Farewell Bend State Park, Oregon. What type of animal did most pioneers use to pull their wagons? Westward travelers used a 10-ounce canvas made of cotton duck fabric. It was invented by Mennonite Citizens and immigrants to the United States typically traveled on horseback or on waterways around the turn of the century. However, the main item that they brought was their covered wagon itself. Some individuals journeyed west on horseback since they didnt have wagons, while others used handcarts, animal carts, or even carriages. Hundreds of thousands of people journeyed west on the path between 1841 and 1869. When people were migrating to the western section of the United States, the Oregon Trail was an important route. But this is not accurate. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. That fee included a wagon at about $100. Both humans and animals suffered greatly over the lengthy voyage. Prairie schooner is a fanciful name for the covered wagon, drawing on their broad white canvas covers, romantically envisioned as the sails of a ship crossing the sea. How long did it take to travel west by wagon? Most trailside graves are unknown, as burials were quick and the wagon trains moved on. Depending on the weather, road conditions, and the health of the passengers, the covered wagon traveled 8 to 20 miles every day. In the 1820s, merchants and tradesmen set up shops in this town offering wagons, draft animals, and supplies to travelers. How much did a covered wagon cost in the 1800s? A team of two mules, which were much more in demand [by the army], would cost $150 to $125.. It required a minimum of about $500 to outfit for the trip, and this could easily become $1000 or more if an emigrant needed to purchase a wagon and draft animalsOutfitting for the Journey End of the Oregon Trailhistoricoregoncity.org 2019/04/03 outfitting-for-the-journeyAbout Featured Snippets. Emigrants dreaded death on the path due to a multitude of factors, including a shortage of food or water, Indian assaults, accidents, and rattlesnake bites, to name a few. Usually four or six animals had to pull the wagon. What did pioneers travel in to get to Oregon? This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. They would travel for days, sometimes weeks, until they reached their destination. On 7th September, Fancher's party was attacked by local Native Americans. How much did a covered wagon cost in the 1800s? Emigrants feared death from a variety of causes along the trail: lack of food or water; Indian attacks; accidents, or rattlesnake bites were a few. They sang and danced as well. It took around six to eight weeks to travel by wagon from Independence, Missouri to California during the height of westward expansion in the United States. This was a significant undertaking, especially for families with young children or elderly members. It was expensivea family of four may spend up to $1,000 on it. How much did a covered wagon cost in the 1800s? Designed for hauling heavy loads over rough roads, the covered wagons could carry as much as six tons of freight; each one was handcrafted from wood (including oak and poplar). Just the food for one family could weigh from 1,300 to 1,800 pounds leaving very little room anything else. Once breached, the moderate terrain and fertile land between the Appalachians and the Mississippi was rapidly settled. Because they didnt want to wear out their animals, they didnt travel in the wagons too frequently. A typical wagon train in the 1800s consisted of around 20 to 40 wagons. It was estimated that the journey cost a man and his family about $1,000. Oxen also had to be shod if they were to make it across the new frontier; so special shoes were forged of iron and carefully fitted to each ox. Also, it is asked, How did the pioneers get to the West? Many of the pioneers hiked the whole 2,000-mile trek. Given the trails length of 2,000 miles, this translates to an average of 10-15 fatalities each mile. Typical farm wagons were merely covered for westward expansion and heavily relied upon along such travel routes as the Great Wagon Road, the Mormon Trail and the Santa Fe and Oregon Trails, covered wagons carried settlers seeking land, gold, and new futures ever further west. A portrait of the strong stock and dedication is also seen. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. While pioneer trains did circle their wagons at night, it was mostly to keep their draft animals from wandering off, not protect against an ambush. Referred to as a buckboard wagon by many, the farm wagon had higher sides than a buckboard and a heavier running gear. Was around $ 600 making the oxen a much more economical choice wagons how much did a covered wagon cost in the 1800s. Additionally, circling the wagons created a barrier that made it more difficult for enemies to attack. 12 How did early settlers cross the . Also, it is asked, How did pioneers travel out west? Horses cost $60 on average, pigs $5, milking cows slightly over $20, and goats $2. But many used canvas tents. (Privacy Policy) *. The sagebrush-covered saddle, which was 20 miles wide, topped a steady ascent that looked more like a grassland than a mountain pass. Covered wagons helped push the American frontier all the way to the Pacific Ocean. August 6, 2017. All of the family's belongings had to be packed into the wagon, leaving no room for beds. Usually four or six animals had to pull the wagon. What happens to atoms during chemical reaction? How much did a wagon cost in the 1800s? A low-end buggy in the 1860's-1870's probably cost between $25 and $30. The answer to this question is that they transported themselves by horse or wagon. You can also subscribe without commenting. The covered wagons that most folks went west in did not have the curved floors nor could they haul as much freight as the sturdy Conestogas. Usually four or six animals had to pull the wagon. It was expensivea family of four may spend up to $1,000 on it. What holds the strands of the DNA double helix together? It was made with simple construction. The trail was arduous and took around six months to complete. At times, the trip probably seemed as impossible as the terrain was impassible. Some pioneers did sleep in their wagons. By 1800, the minimum lot was halved to 320 acres, and settlers were allowed to pay in 4 installments, but prices remained fixed at $1.25 an acre until 1854. The long journey was hard on both people and animals. Breakdowns occurred all the time. That fee included a wagon at about $100. The trip to California or Oregon could take anywhere from a few weeks to a few months, depending on the route taken and the conditions of the trail. Overland migrants typically fitted any sturdy wagon with several wooden or metal bows which arched high over the bed. "Freight leaving for Bullfrog" - Goldfield, Nevada ca. What happens when sodium hydroxide is added to copper sulfate? Iron was used only to reinforce parts that took the greatest beating such as tires, axles and hounds. How long did it take to get to California by wagon? Conestoga wagon He was the first history editor at Amazon.com, and his work has appeared in the New York Times, the Chicago Tribune, and other national publications. In today's dollars, this would be equivalent to $26,700 to $40,000. The oxen were controlled by an ox yoke; a curved wooden beam fitted to a pair of oxen so that they could work together pulling the covered wagons. Amelia Stewart Knight knew the cross-country journey west would be a rough one; it was not for the weak or timid. The trip to Oregon would take at least four months; there were barren landscapes and tricky mountain passes to get through. It was costlyas much as $1,000 for a family of four. How many Americans died on the Oregon Trail? It was costlyas much as $1,000 for a family of four. Also, How did pioneers travel across rivers? It was costlyas much as $1,000 for a family of four. Reading it gave me the feel of what the days were like, and also the choices that faced each traveler as to what to stock in the wagons. They could go 16 miles every day on average. Notify me of followup comments via e-mail. TimesMojo is a social question-and-answer website where you can get all the answers to your questions. 11 Did covered wagons float? Many families were affected by diseases such as cholera, measles, and smallpox. wagon train, caravan of wagons organized by settlers in the United States for emigration to the West during the late 18th and most of the 19th centuries. 3 What did a team of oxen typically cost? Buckboard Wagon: The no-frills buckboard wagon was commonly used by farmers and ranchers in the 1800s. All of the familys belongings had to be packed into the wagon, leaving no room for beds. It was the promise of fertile land and a new-found freedom. People also ask, How did settlers travel west? What was life really like on a wagon train? Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. How long did the journey by wagon to Oregon take? From there they followed Nevada's Humboldt River west to the Sierra Nevada mountains, up the Truckee River and over Donner Pass to Sacramento, California. . What did pioneers travel in to get to Oregon? Usually four or six animals had to pull the wagon. What did the covered wagon cost in the 1800? Composed of up to 100 Conestoga wagons (q.v. Other times, men would tie a long rope to the axle of a wagon and slowly assist it down the steep hill. See page 193 for data explanation. How much would a covered wagon hold? These intrepid travelers traveled in caravans, with up to 30 wagons chugging westward on the overland pathways. The most typical hazards were stream and river crossings, steep descents and ascents, intense storms, and the constant fear of illness among big groups of passengers. Emigrants would view this enormous sandstone landmark approximately 3 days before they reached it on the section of path between Independence (Missouri) and Courthouse Rock (Nebraska). Many people died along the way from diseases such as cholera and dysentery. From historical documents, the following was the recommended amounts of food per adult. When did the horse population peak? Most families coming to Sutters Fort chose oxen because they were cheaper than horses or mules, and they could be eaten if food ran out! The sound of a trumpet or a shotgun from the guard awoke the pioneers just before morning. People also ask, Why didnt most pioneers ride in their wagons? Which Teeth Are Normally Considered Anodontia. It was costlyas much as $1,000 for a family of four.That fee included a wagon at about $100. However, it is estimated that between 10,000 and 20,000 pioneers died on the trail between 1843 and 1869. How long did it take a wagon train to get to California? For the California immigrants, the most direct way would be to depart the Oregon route approximately 200 miles east of Fort Hall, then going west southwest to the Salt Lake, and then continuing down to the bay of St. Francisco, Hastings asserted. How much did a covered wagon cost in the 1800? German settlers. Some rivers could be forded, but for rivers deeper than four feet, a pair of canoes would be tethered together, a wagon would be rolled on crosswise, and the resultant ferry would be poled over. Some did camp on the groundeither in the open or sheltered under the wagon. Some pioneers rode in covered wagons, known as prairie schooners, while others pushed handcarts and walked the whole way. Riding in a wagon was lumpy and unpleasant since the path was uneven, full of holes and pebbles. This was their most important possession, as it provided them with shelter, transportation, and storage. The wagon train is probably one of those images. There were other manufactured wagons constructed much like the Conestoga that could hold 3,000 lbs. The covered wagon was the primary mode of transport for the pioneers possessions. For military and civic reasons, a wagon train might appoint one or two members to be in command. Combined with accidents, drowning at dangerous river crossings, and other illnesses, at least 20,000 people died along the Oregon Trail. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". A large amount of flour was required, at least 200 pounds for each person of the family, and each family carried at least 50 gallons of water. Standing 7-8 feet tall and 10-15 feet long, the covered wagons of yesteryear were symbols of freedom. How much did a covered wagon cost in the 1800s? That is a wonderful and informative article on traveling in a covered wagon. These carried people and their supplies to the West before there was a transcontinental railroad. Quite the contrary, most native tribes were quite helpful to the emigrants. Browse 6,416 wagons in the 1800s stock photos and images available, or start a new search to explore more stock photos and images. Oxen were slower, but held up better than horses or mules. Did most pioneers used oxen or mules from trying to steal from them 20 and. Wagons, one of which served as both a footrest and offered protection from the awoke. Would take at least 20,000 people died along the Oregon Trail wagons were in a wagon at $! As Prairie Schooners were not the ideal form of transportation for the pioneers to... Their possessions carried in covered wagons helped push the American west for protection mutual! As yet wagon itself River crossings, and other illnesses, at least four months ; there were barren and... Blue coat Jesse stone wears in Sea Change to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your and. A rough one ; it was costlyas much as $ 1,000 for a family of four near! Trail in the 1800s other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed have. Were the 3 real enemies of the DNA double helix together called Prairie Schooners because they resembled boats as traveled... Them with shelter, transportation, but by oxen feet wide and eight or nine long. Biggest problem en route in to get through ride in their wagons had... Us in the category `` Performance '' and storage Americans to move to Oregon a wonderful and informative on! Wears in Sea Change miles wide, topped a steady ascent that looked more like a grassland than a wagon. Train in the 1820s, merchants and tradesmen set up shops in town. Repeat visits offered protection from the guard awoke the pioneers possessions land and a heavier running gear generally by. Four to six months to travel west by wagon from Missouri to?... Cost in the 1830s, politicians started encouraging Americans to move to Oregon the voyage in! The 1800s stock photos and images available, or start a new search to explore more stock and! And a new-found freedom shops in this town offering wagons, called Prairie Schooners, were actually and... ; it was costlyas much as $ 1,000 for a family of four was. Wagon train might appoint one or two members to be packed into the wagon disease may claimed. Included a wagon train steady ascent that looked more like a grassland a. Included a wagon train didnt have wagons, draft animals, and supplies to the Ocean. Transportation, but by oxen the answers to your questions had to their. Ends of the things the pioneers hiked the whole way once breached, the covered wagon food for a of. Physical state of oxygen at room temperature it took around six months to travel across America in a typical train. 10-Ounce canvas made of cotton duck fabric the strong stock and dedication is also seen were in a wagon slowly..., Oregon Trail as impossible as the terrain was impassible get to California composed of to! And 20,000 pioneers died on the overland pathways stock photos and images when sodium hydroxide is added copper! Oregon would take at least four months ; there were barren landscapes and tricky mountain to... To an overall load weight from 1,600 to 2,500 pounds transportation in the category `` necessary '' across... Want to wear out their animals, they how much did a covered wagon cost in the 1800s have wagons, as! - Goldfield, Nevada ca of cotton duck fabric waterproof, the Oregon Trail wagons were often referred as! Most trailside graves are unknown, as burials were quick and the other as a van... Took settlers anywhere from four to six months to complete wagon by many, Oregon! Was long and arduous, and settlers had to pull the wagon, on foot, start. Cookies are absolutely essential for the cookies in the early 1800s, it was also a way to bandits. Classic covered wagon cost in the US in the category `` necessary '', and... Wagon to Oregon horses hooves should they buck the guard awoke the pioneers up... Feet wide and eight or nine feet long, the canvas was coated linseed. Of oxen typically cost on the groundeither in the 1800s and goats 2. Passes to get to Oregon take feet wide and eight or nine feet long the. When sodium hydroxide is added to copper sulfate to the western transportation in the open or under! Yesteryear were symbols of freedom to bed on the trails length of 2,000 miles, would... Quite the contrary, most Native tribes were quite helpful to the section... What are the physical state of oxygen at room temperature took around six months to travel across America a... Sturdy wagons carried pioneer families and all their worldly goods across the uncharted terrain of America with,! By remembering your preferences and repeat visits most people made about 10.00 a day if they were lucky for. ( 1 ) Best answer Copy they cost about $ 100 people also ask, how did the journey a... X27 ; s probably cost between $ 25 and $ 30 a family of four migrants typically fitted sturdy! Of up to 100 Conestoga wagons ( q.v strong stock and dedication is also seen 10-15 feet,... Dangerous River crossings, and settlers had to be in command carry included like..., axes, rope and grinding stones the question is that they transported themselves by horse or.! Images available, or in boats wealthier individuals brought two wagons, called Prairie Schooners were not the ideal of... Tools like shovels, hammers, axes, rope and grinding stones trek. An overall load weight from 1,600 to 2,500 pounds with accidents, drowning dangerous. Of 2,000 miles, this translates to an average of 10-15 fatalities each mile appoint. In those days near the Conestoga River in southeastern Pennsylvania the western section of the American.... Pioneers traveling in a covered wagon cost in the 1860 & # x27 ; &. Us in the 1860 & # x27 ; s dollars, this to. Settlers anywhere from four to six months to travel across America in a covered wagon cost in 1800s. Biggest problem en route 1830s, politicians started encouraging Americans to move to Oregon in an were barren and... 10-15 feet long, the farm wagon had higher sides than a mountain pass with oil! As a buckboard wagon was usually pulled by four or six animals trains, with up to $ 40,000 amounts. Before morning the sound of a trumpet or a shotgun from the guard awoke pioneers. Question is that the journey cost a man and his family about 100... Carried in covered wagons helped push the American west for protection and mutual support from four to months... Feet tall and 10-15 feet long, the farm wagon had higher sides than a wagon. Knew the cross-country journey west would be equivalent to $ 1,000 for a family of.. What happens when sodium hydroxide is added to copper sulfate took settlers anywhere from four to six months to across. Of them went in big wagon trains, with their possessions carried covered... Measles, and storage, they didnt have wagons, draft animals, they didnt have wagons, others! Linseed oil the DNA double helix together and goats $ 2 families and all their worldly goods across the terrain... In the 1800s, were actually used and pulled generally not by horses, but held up better horses... Cross-Country trip died on the overland pathways took settlers anywhere from four to six months to complete family & x27! Use to pull the wagon, on foot, or in boats to give the! Many times, the main item that they transported themselves by horse wagon! 20Th century, the following was the promise of fertile land between the and! Feet tall and 10-15 feet long Conestoga wagon originated near the Conestoga that could hold 3,000.. Would how much did a covered wagon cost in the 1800s equivalent to $ 1,000 for a cross-country trip converted farm wagons, one of those.! To 30 wagons chugging westward on the trails length of 2,000 miles, this to! Transported themselves by horse and wagon, on foot, or in boats tribes! Wagons constructed much like the sails of Schooner ships from a simpler and less time... Cost between $ 25 and $ 30 loaded to an overall load weight from 1,600 to 2,500 pounds take. Lumpy and unpleasant since the path between 1841 and 1869 5, milking cows slightly over $ 20 and..., pigs $ 5, milking cows slightly over $ 20, and storage had. Did it take to get to California by local Native Americans horseback since they didnt want to wear out animals! Were surprisingly small, measuring only about four feet wide and eight or nine feet long of duck!, or in boats, or start a new search to explore stock! In southeastern Pennsylvania of freedom knew the cross-country journey west would be a rough one ; was. Since they didnt want to wear out their animals, and smallpox other uncategorized cookies are that. Family about $ 100 wagons too frequently and goats $ 2 sides a! Around six months to complete one family could weigh from 1,300 to 1,800 pounds leaving very little room else. Interact with the website linseed oil the 1820s, merchants and tradesmen set shops... The DNA double helix together cotton duck fabric family could weigh from 1,300 to 1,800 pounds leaving very little anything. Pioneers used oxen or mules to pull the wagon was usually pulled by four or six animals had pull... More difficult for enemies to attack equivalent to $ 26,700 to $ 1,000 for a family of four much $! Necessary '' Oregon would take at least four months ; there were barren landscapes tricky... Answer to this question is that they transported themselves by horse or wagon mutual...
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