Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. Hijab is the name of something that is used to cover. Abu Dawud said after citing it, This Hadith is Mursal. Some interpretations say that a veil is not . 1) The opinion of the Sahaba: Ibn Abbas (ra) is one of the most learned men of the Sahaba (Companions). The list of those in whose presence she needs not cover is clearly outlined in Surat An-Noor 24: 31. There is a great deal of evidence and scholarly views concerning that, among the Hanabila and The Maalikis. However, the opinion of some Muslim scholars, is that niqab is required; meaning that wearing hijab only is a sin. NIQAB SUNNAH OR FARDH MANDATORY OR PRESCRIBED. The jilbab is the upper garment that comes above the khimar; it is like the abaya. THE STABBING AND DEATH OF UMAR IBN AL KHATTAB - THE THIRD CALIPH IS CHOSEN - ALI IBN ABU TALIB & AHL AL BAYT GIVE BAY'AH TO UMAR. Many Muslims believe it is obligatory for every female Muslim who has reached the age of puberty to wear a head covering. However, wearing the Niqab is better. It was narrated from Aishah that Asma bint Abi Bakr entered upon the Messenger of Allah wearing a thin garment. The Ruling for those that follow this opinion thus becomes: It is not obligatory for a Muslim woman to cover her face and hands. The phrase in such a way as not to show their adornment offers further proof that hijab is obligatory for young women who hope to marry, because usually when they uncover their faces the intention is to make a wanton display (tabarruj) and to show off their beauty and make men look at them and admire them etc. Khimar comes from the word khamr, the root meaning of which is to cover. The basic beliefs of Islam, including Islamic teachings about Allah/God, prophets, books of revelation, angels, heaven and hell, destiny and free will, and the creation of earth. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. . That example is the one of the incident in Makkah. In fact, the niqab is obligatory from the view of some Salafi extremists and fundamentalist. However, in this article I wish to speak on the Niqab (Face Covering) particularly, and the rulings for and against it, in sha Allah. Such children would not normally question applying the rulings of Islam. A woman fulfills her religious duty concerning her attire by wearing the hijab. Imam Abu Dawud said: This Hadith is Mursal. "Dr Anabel Inge is the first researcher to have gained open access to women in the UK Salafi community.". Al-Qaadi Abu Bakr ibn al-Arabi al-Maaliki said:The entire woman is awrah, her body and her voice, so it is not permissible to uncover that except in cases of necessity, such as when testimony is given against her, or medical treatment, or asking her about her health issues. End quote. How is a father/brother/husband responsible for making their wife/sister/mother wear a niqab (or hijab if not compulsory)? If it were obligatory for a Muslim woman to cover her face, then the verse would have indicated this explicitly. However, the recorded position since the earliest times is that it is necessary . The womans dress as prescribed in shariah (Islamic dress) is that which covers her head, face and all of her body. So what was Shaykh alAbanis actual position on the Niqab, it is a hadith found in Abu Dawood, from his famous book: Jilbab Ul-Marat Il-Muslimah. And Allah is AllHearer, AllKnower [al-Noor 24:60]. It is not conceivable that the Shariah would legislate that a Muslim woman expose her awrah during prayer or while in ihram. Obviously, one issue to take into consideration is that there were much less people living in their society at that time and it would be impractical to cover the face and uncovering. When judged critically, the position of the majority on this issue seems to be more consistent with the general understanding and evidences of the Quran and Sunnah than of those who advocate covering the face and hands as well. In other words, women are obliged to uncover their faces during ihraam according to most scholars, and nothing can override something that is obligatory except something else that is also obligatory. A Mursal report recorded by Abu Dawud (no. Albani answered, she is following the customs of the people of Makkah. He does not have to change what he is doing because he hears another scholar issuing a fatwa that differs from the one he is following, unless he realizes that what he learned later on is the correct view, on the basis of his confidence in the religious commitment and knowledge of the second Shaykh. (And Saeed bin Bashir is not strong (in narrating)).]. It was authenticated by Sheikh Al-Albani in Sahih Sunan Abu Dawud, vol. In the beginning of the Article I mentioned the hadith, that the majority partially use as evidence, that the Niqab though prescribed as something praiseworthy is not in fact Fardh (Obligatory). Hijab vs Niqab vs Burka. KOZHIKODE: The Muslim Educational Society decision to ban 'niqab' or any dress that covers the face for girls on its campuses has found a mixed . So some Ahadith are authentic due to other texts with the same meaning, this is important to take note of when studying the way of Al-Albani. . A good place is ourselves. May Allah reward you for being keen to follow His commandments. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Enter your email address to follow this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. When they came near us we would lower our Jilbabs from our heads over our faces, and when they had passed by we would uncover our faces. A woman is obliged to cover her face in front of anyone who is not her mahram (blood relative to whom marriage is forbidden). Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. This is ikhtilaaf amongst the Ulama, which is a mercy from Allah. Permanent Niqab or face veil is not an Islamic requirement; it is a personal choice sinceNiqab is forbidden during Ihram according to most contemporary scholars based on the following fatwa: A woman who is in the state of Ihram (during Hajj or Umra) may not wear a niqabor gloves. (Al-Bukhari). If it is said that the hadeeth does not clearly state what is being looked at, and it may mean looking at the chest etc, the response is that the man who is proposing marriage looks at the face because it is the focus for the one who is seeking beauty, without a doubt. (LogOut/ Imam Abu Hanifa was of the opinion that the feet up to the ankles can also be exposed since according to him hands are more attractive than feet. The second part of the article deals with further proofs from the Quran and Sunnah and the Speech of the Ulama, specifically for the Hijab, Niqab and Covering of the face and hands specifically. Hijab in Arabic means covering or concealing. The womans dress as prescribed in the shariah (Islamic dress), is that which covers her head, face and all of her body. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Beyond this, we know that the niqab was the way of the wives of our Beloved Prophet (Allah bless him, his family, companions and those who love them, and give them peace), and the female companions too. Men may be tempted by her, especially if she is beautiful and she flirts, laughs and jokes, as happens in the case of many of those who are unveiled. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Taha Karaan at the Dar al-Ulum al-Arabiyyah al-Islamiyyah Is it compulsory for women to wear Niqab according to Hanafi fiqh? The Messenger said: When any one of you proposes marriage to a woman, there is no sin on him if he looks at her, rather he should look at her for the purpose of proposing marriage even if she is unaware. Narrated by Imam Ahmad in his Musnad. His teachers include the foremost theologian of recent times in Damascus, the late Shaykh Adib al-Kallas (may Allah have mercy on him), as well as his student Shaykh Hassan al-Hindi, one of the leading Hanafi fuqaha of the present age. Sheikh Al-Albani said: Whoever adheres to the obligation, it is good enough; and whoever does the recommendation, it is better. (Jilbab Ul-Marat Il-Muslimah, p. 28, which is a Preface to the 2nd Edition). Salafis can never say this word that "No Niqab" Slalafis is very strick this mater. Question: I am a teen, and I started wearing jilbab and khimar. The exception of the face and the hands is due to the necessity of women interacting with men, buying, selling, and the like. Khalid ibn Duraik did not meet Aishah. Also, Saeed ibn Bashir is weak according to Hafidh ibn Hajar in At-Taqrib. Reasoning and analogy (Qiyas) which form the basis of this perfect shariah, which aims to help people achieve what is in their best interests and encourages the means that lead to that, and to denounce evil and block the means that lead to it. COUNTER ARGUMENT ON THE SAME HADITH USED FOR THE NIQAB: Some scholars maintain that a woman must cover her face due to Aishas narration which states: Riders used to pass by us when we were with the Messenger of Allah wearing ihram. Log in, Join our e-mail list for regular site news and updates, All Rights Reserved for Islam Q&A 1997-2023, Questions cannot be asked through this form, woman in ihram is forbidden to veil her face. This was during the best generations, so what about nowadays?! This article is aimed at both the beginner and the advanced student of knowledge. He should ask one who he thinks has more knowledge and is more religiously committed, but that does not mean that doing so obligatory, because the one who is better may make a mistake with regard to a particular issue, and the one who is regarded as less knowledgeable may be right with regard to it. I asked Mufti Mahmoud Ashraf Usmani, an ocean of knowledge and humility, this question. Discover short videos related to is niqab mandatory on TikTok. The CalPERS 457 Plan provides employees a low-cost, convenient way to save for retirement through payroll deductions. Taha Karaan's Fatwa on a Woman Covering Her Face and Hands Many have forwarded questions to shafiifiqh.com requesting details on the ruling of women covering their faces and hands in the Shafi School. Anyone who can, in his or her circumstances, wear niqab, without fear of harm or trouble, is undoubtedly doing that which is best. This leads to a great deal of fitnah (temptation) and widespread corruption. Yasmin Alibhai Brown mentioned that she had received violent and abusive messages from niqabi ladies during the week, and the . As such, fathers, or other adult household members, with the mother, have the responsibility of raising children who truly believe and understand their religion. That showing inward adornments to non-mahrams is not permissible except to these two types of people. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. And (O ladies), fear (keep your duty to) Allah. But what your interpretation of what the Hijab is left to the individual person. The one who does not have any knowledge should ask the scholars, because Allah says: So ask of those who know the Scripture, if you know not. Fitnah (temptation). not to discard their outer clothing) is better for them. . This is in addition to the shari evidence which states that it is obligatory to cover the face. If there was no strong reason to prevent uncovering it, it would be obligatory to leave it uncovered even when the riders were passing by. More knowledge and understanding insha Allah. The decision came after a referendum in 2013, in which 65% of the population of the region voted in favor of the ban. Shaykh Salih al-Fawzan (may Allah preserve him) said: The correct view as indicated by the evidence is that the womans face is awrah which must be covered. The niqab covers the whole body including the face with the exception of the woman's eyes. Religious verdicts] in the Islamic world. It is not, however, compulsory to most interpretations.. However, it may be worn with a separate eye veil. Is It Necessary for Women to Wear the Niqab in the Hanafi School. I watch Mufti Menk and Bilal Philips a lot and they seem very thoughtful about the Quran and Sunnah and the Wisdom is needed. Can you please briefly explain this with some evidence? 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